GlycerolCAS#56-81-5

1.Superior Water Absorption & Moisturizing Performance

Possesses strong moisture-absorbing capacity and can draw moisture from ambient air. It serves as an excellent moisturizing ingredient applied in cosmetic formulations, pharmaceutical products and food preservation fields, while keeping the pH value stable within 5.5–8.

2.Outstanding Heat Resistance & Safe Application

Maintains stable chemical properties at temperatures up to 290°C. It features low flammability with a flash point of 160°C and low toxic property, with an oral LD₅₀ exceeding 20 mL/kg in rats, perfectly adaptable to high-temperature production procedures.

3.Eco-friendly & Versatile Practical Value

Produced from biodiesel side products, this raw material delivers great cost advantages. It can be widely used in livestock breeding feed, medical enema preparations and environment-friendly antifreeze agents, which realizes waste recycling and lowers resource consumption.

Products Details

Pure glycerin (glycerol) is a colorless, odorless and sweet viscous liquid. It boasts a boiling point of 290°C, a melting point of 17.9°C and a relative density of 1.2613. It is fully miscible with water in any ratio, and anhydrous glycerin comes with powerful moisture absorption characteristics.

Chemical Parameters

Melting point 

20 °C(lit.)

Boiling point 

290 °C

density 

1.25 g/mL(lit.)

vapor density 

3.1 (vs air)

vapor pressure 

<1 mm Hg ( 20 °C)

refractive index 

n20/D 1.474(lit.)

FEMA 

2525 | GLYCEROL

Fp 

320 °F

storage temp. 

Store at +5°C to +30°C.

solubility 

H2O: 5 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless

pka

14.15(at 25℃)

form 

Viscous Liquid

color 

APHA: ≤10

Specific Gravity

1.265 (15/15℃)1.262

Odor

Odorless.

PH Range

5.5 - 8

PH

5.5-8 (25℃, 5M in H2O)

explosive limit

2.6-11.3%(V)

Odor Type

odorless

biological source

synthetic (organic)

Water Solubility 

>500 g/L (20 ºC)

Sensitive 

Hygroscopic

λmax

λ: 260 nm Amax: 0.05
λ: 280 nm Amax: 0.04

Merck 

14,4484

JECFA Number

909

BRN 

635685

Dielectric constant

47.0(Ambient)

Exposure limits

OSHA: TWA 15 mg/m3; TWA 5 mg/m3

Stability:

Stable. Incompatible with perchloric acid, lead oxide, acetic anhydride, nitrobenzene, chlorine, peroxides, strong acids, strong bases. Combustible.

InChIKey

PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

LogP

-2.32

Surface tension

64mN/m at 20°C

CAS DataBase Reference

56-81-5(CAS DataBase Reference)

NIST Chemistry Reference

1,2,3-Propanetriol(56-81-5)

EPA Substance Registry System

Glycerine (56-81-5)

Absorption

≤0.02 at 280nm in H2O at 0.5M
≤0.07 at 260nm in H2O at 0.5M

 

GlycerolCAS#56-81-5

Safety Information

Hazard Codes 

F,Xn

Risk Statements 

36-20/21/22-11

Safety Statements 

24/25-39-26

RIDADR 

UN 1282 3/PG 2

WGK Germany 

1

RTECS 

MA8050000

3

Autoignition Temperature

698 °F

TSCA 

Yes

HS Code 

29054500

Hazardous Substances Data

56-81-5(Hazardous Substances Data)

Toxicity

LD50 in rats (ml/kg): >20 orally; 4.4 i.v. (Bartsch)

 

GlycerolCAS#56-81-5

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